Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, is a long-term skin condition that occurs when dead skin cells and oil from the skin clog hair follicles. Typical features of the condition include blackheads or whiteheads, pimples, oily skin, and possible scarring. It primarily affects skin with a relatively high number of oil glands, including the face, upper part of the chest, and back.
Acne vulgaris chiitiko cheganda chakajairika chinogona kukanganisa varwere vese mumuviri uye mupfungwa. Imwe dambudziko rinowanzozivikanwa kugadzirwa kwemavanga echikasha. Mavanga aya anoitika kana kupora kweganda kunovhiringwa. Kune marudzi maviri makuru emavanga emburwa: atrophic scars (ice pick, rolling, boxcar scars) uye hypertrophic kana keloid scars, izvo zvisinganyanyi kuwanda. Acne vulgaris is a common skin condition that can affect patients both physically and emotionally. One common complication is the development of acne scars. These scars occur when the skin's healing process is disrupted. There are two main types of acne scars: atrophic scars (ice pick, rolling, boxcar scars) and hypertrophic or keloid scars, which are less common.
Atrophic acne scars yakabva pakurasika kwe collagen uye ndiyo inowanzozivikanwa yeganda remavanga (anoverengera anosvika 75% yemavanga ese emburwa).
Mavanga eHypertrophic haana kujairika uye anoratidzirwa nekuwedzera collagen zvemukati. The hypertrophic scar ivanga rakasimba uye rakasimudzwa. Kusiyana ne hypertrophic scar, keloid mavanga anogona kugadzira mavanga mavanga kunyangwe kupfuura miganhu yepakutanga. Keloid mavanga kubva kumambure anowanzoitika pachipfuva nechirebvu.
○ Kurapwa
Hypertrophic scarring inogona kuvandudzwa ne5-10 intralesional steroid majekiseni pamwedzi wega wega. Nekudaro, mavanga egomba anoda nguva yakareba yekurapa.
#Hypertrophic scar - Triamcinolone intralesional injection
#Ice pick scar - TCA peeling (CROSS technique)
#Rolling scar - Laser resurfacing by Erbium laser or fractional laser